What Does a Yellow Traffic Light Really Mean?
Understanding how to respond to a yellow (amber) traffic light is more important than many drivers realise. Misjudging this common road scenario can not only lead to fines but can also compromise the safety of everyone on the road—drivers, pedestrians, and cyclists alike.
Most drivers know the basics: green means go, red means stop. But the yellow light? That’s where confusion kicks in. Some see it as a last-second chance to speed up and get through the intersection. In reality, it’s a signal to start preparing to stop.
The Right Response to a Yellow Light
In Victoria, the road rules are clear—if you approach a yellow light, you must stop unless doing so would be unsafe. So, what counts as “unsafe”? If slamming on the brakes would cause you to stop in the middle of the intersection or result in a rear-end collision, you should continue through. Otherwise, slow down and stop safely.
Think of a yellow light not as the tail end of green, but the beginning of red.
Can You Get Fined for Going Through a Yellow Light?
Yes. If you could have safely stopped but chose to continue, you may be fined. The current penalty in Victoria is $494 and 3 demerit points. Additional fines apply if you fail to exit the intersection in a timely manner after the light changes. Contesting the fine in court and losing could cost you up to $1,976.
How Red Light Cameras Catch Offenders
Red light cameras are triggered when a vehicle crosses the stop line after the light turns red. If you enter the intersection while the light is still yellow and it turns red while you’re already inside, you’re not likely to be fined. But if you try to “beat the red” and don’t stop safely, the camera could catch you in the act—and you might be hit with additional speeding fines too.
Tips for Learners and Nervous Drivers
New drivers often get mixed advice from family, friends, or even instructors. Some say “go if you can,” others say, “always stop.” The safest and most consistent rule to follow is: Ask yourself, can I stop safely before the line? If the answer is yes, you should stop.
Always consider the conditions—wet roads increase your stopping distance. Check your mirrors as you approach and watch out for tailgaters. Your surroundings should always play into your decision-making.
Flashing Yellow Lights: What to Do
Flashing yellow traffic lights usually indicate that the traffic lights aren’t working. In this case, treat the intersection like a stop or give way sign. That means giving way to traffic coming from the right, and to oncoming traffic if you’re turning right. If in doubt, the safest move is often to turn left and take an alternate route.
Yellow Arrows and Pedestrian Crossings
Yellow arrows follow the same rules—stop if safe to do so. If you’re already in the intersection, proceed when it’s safe. At pedestrian crossings with flashing yellow lights, give way to any people crossing before moving forward cautiously.
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